Discover Peninha, Sintra: A Secret Sanctuary with Breathtaking Views and Enchanting Legends
Perched atop the cliffs of the Sintra-Cascais Natural Park, the Sanctuary of Peninha offers some of Portugal’s most breathtaking views. While often overshadowed by Sintra’s grand palaces, Peninha holds a mystical charm. It captivates adventurers, history buffs, and nature lovers alike.
A Brief History of Peninha
Peninha’s origins date back centuries, wrapped in legend and mystery. The site houses the Sanctuary of Our Lady of Peninha, a 17th-century chapel built over an older hermitage. According to local lore, a shepherdess had a vision of the Virgin Mary at this very spot. This vision inspired the construction of a sanctuary.
The legend tells of a young shepherdess who, while tending her flock, saw a radiant figure surrounded by light. The Virgin Mary is said to have spoken to her, instructing the community to build a chapel. News of the vision spread quickly, drawing many pilgrims. Over the centuries, it became a place of devotion. Today, the chapel still stands as a symbol of faith.
In the 20th century, nobleman António Carvalho Monteiro—owner of the famous Quinta da Regaleira—commissioned a palace near the chapel. However, the project was never completed. Now, the abandoned yet picturesque structure adds to the area’s mystique.
The Journey to Peninha
Reaching Peninha is an adventure. The winding roads of the Sintra mountains create a thrilling drive, surrounded by dense forests and rocky outcrops. For hikers, several scenic trails lead to Peninha, offering an immersive experience in the Sintra-Cascais Natural Park. The trek is moderately challenging but very rewarding.
Peninha is also a great place to start a hike. From here, one can follow different loop trails with varying difficulty and length. It can also be a midpoint for those starting from Barragem do Rio da Mula.
Although reaching Peninha can feel like an adventure, it is easily accessible by car. Parking is available right next to the site.
However, the drive from Cascais or Sintra, while short, requires navigating narrow streets. Be cautious and take your time, as the area is popular among bikers, cyclists, and runners. Visibility in the forest can be limited, so extra care is necessary.
Here’s a quick reel from an interesting hike from Guincho to Peninha (in total 15km):
Spectacular Views and Serenity
Once at Peninha, visitors enjoy panoramic views stretching from Cabo da Roca to Cascais and even Lisbon on clear days. The elevation and remoteness create a peaceful atmosphere. It is perfect for contemplation, photography, or escaping Sintra’s busy landmarks.
Unlike Sintra’s famous attractions, Peninha remains uncrowded. This makes it a serene retreat. The summit can be windy, adding to its raw beauty.
Why Visit Peninha?
- Hidden Gem: Less crowded than Sintra’s palaces, making it perfect for those seeking peace.
- Stunning Views: The 360-degree views from the top are among Portugal’s best.
- Rich History & Mystery: From religious devotion to abandoned dreams, Peninha holds many untold stories.
- Great for Hikers & Nature Lovers: The surrounding trails provide an immersive experience within the UNESCO-listed Sintra-Cascais Natural Park.
Practical Tips for Visiting
- Best Time to Visit: Late afternoon for a breathtaking sunset or early morning for tranquility.
- Weather Considerations: It can be windy and foggy. Check the forecast and bring a jacket.
- Getting There: By car, it’s a short drive from Sintra or Cascais. Hikers can take scenic trails from Malveira da Serra or Azoia.
- Bring a Camera: The views are unforgettable, so you’ll want to capture them.
Final Thoughts
Peninha is where nature, history, and legend intertwine. Whether you love history, adventure, or breathtaking scenery, this hidden treasure of Sintra-Cascais Natural Park is a must-visit. If you’re planning a trip to Sintra, make time to explore this magical and lesser-known gem.
