Uncover the Secrets of Lisbon’s Belém Tower
Lisbon is home to many remarkable landmarks, but few are as iconic as Belém Tower. A symbol of Portugal’s maritime heritage, this 16th-century fortress attracts visitors from all over the world. Let’s explore its fascinating history and must-see highlights.
The Fascinating History of Belém Tower
Also known as the Tower of St. Vincent, Belém Tower was built in the early 1500s as part of Lisbon’s defense system, guarding the entrance to the Tagus River. Over the centuries, it played multiple roles—not only as a fortress but also as a customs checkpoint and even a prison.
In 1983, it earned UNESCO World Heritage status, further cementing its significance. The tower’s unique design blends Manueline, Moorish, and Gothic architectural styles, making it one of Lisbon’s most captivating landmarks.
What to See at Belém Tower


When visiting, don’t miss these highlights:
- Guard Room – Once used to store weapons and house soldiers.
- Royal Chambers – A glimpse into Portugal’s royal past.
- Chapel – Adorned with intricate Manueline stone carvings.
- Observation Deck – Enjoy breathtaking views of the Tagus River.
- Vasco da Gama Monument – Honoring Portugal’s legendary explorer, located near the entrance.
- Discoveries Monument (Padrão dos Descobrimentos) – Just a short walk away, this striking structure celebrates Portugal’s Age of Exploration.
Tips for Visiting Belém Tower:
- Book tickets in advance – Avoid long queues by reserving online (e.g., via GetYourGuide).
- Visit early or late afternoon – Mornings and evenings are less crowded.
- Explore nearby attractions – Jerónimos Monastery and the Discoveries Monument are worth a visit.
- Wear comfortable shoes – The tower’s staircases are narrow and steep.
Why You Shouldn’t Miss Belém Tower
Belém Tower is more than just a historical site—it’s a window into Portugal’s golden age of exploration. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or simply looking for stunning views, this iconic fortress offers an unforgettable experience in Lisbon.
If you’re planning to explore Belém Tower and other attractions in the city, consider getting the Lisbon Card. It offers free entry to several landmarks and unlimited public transport, making it a convenient option for sightseeing.